The Ultimate Guide to Heart Diseases

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How To Do A Screening Test For Common Diseases

Last Updated on August 16, 2024 by Asfa Rasheed

There is various kind of heart diseases. Each of these diseases has its own symptoms and treatment methods. For some of these heart diseases, a change of lifestyle and medical treatment will bring a significant difference. Others may require you to undergo surgery to work well.

To find out about these common heart diseases and more, read here. 

Let’s get started:

Coronary Artery Disease 

In the list of common heart problems, coronary artery disease is the major problem. When you get this disease, your arteries will block, thus, preventing the vessels from delivering blood to your heart. Therefore, you will have an inadequate supply of oxygen to your heart muscle. In other words, there will be less supply of oxygen in the heart than recommended.

Coronary artery disease will begin due to atherosclerosis, a hardening condition referred to as the hardening of arteries. This heart disease will give you chest pain or cause a heart attack; where more health tips, check this website.

Factors giving you risk of coronary artery disease. They include:

  • Being inactive 
  • Age (men are at high risk at age 55 and women after menopause)
  • Family history of the disease 
  • Genetics 
  • Diabetes or metabolic syndrome 
  • High levels of LDL or low HDL
  • High blood pressure 
  • Stress
  • Smoking 

Heart Failure 

Heart failure is a condition where your heart will not pump blood required by your body’s needs. This results from coronary artery disease, high blood pressure, and thyroid disease. 

Heart Arrhythmias 

With this condition, you will experience an irregular beating pattern. The condition will develop from other problems, although they may happen on their own. 

Pericardial Disease 

Pericardial disease is a condition where the sac surrounds your heart. It is from common diseases such as pericarditis or inflammation.

The disease results from virus infection, injury to the pericardium, or inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis or lupus. 

Heart Valve Disease 

A heart has four valves opening and closing to direct the blood flow into four-chamber, blood vessels, and lungs. If the valve could not open and close correctly, then there is an abnormality. When the blood leak or blood flow is blocked, the valve will not open and close correctly. 

Significant causes of heart valve problems will include various infections like congenital heart disease, rheumatic fever, coronary artery disease, heart attack, and high blood pressure. 

Cardiomyopathy 

This is a disease of the heart muscle. The heart muscle will get stretched, stiffed, or thickened. Therefore, making the heart weak to pump the blood well. 

Various things may lead to this disease, such as the reaction of certain drugs, infections from viruses, and genetic heart conditions. 

When you undertake chemotherapy, it may also cause cardiomyopathy. In most cases, the doctors don’t find the main cause. 

Congenital Heart Disease 

When the heart of a baby is forming in the womb, congenital heart disease will likely occur. The abnormality will lead to many problems after the child is born. In some cases, there are no symptoms until the individual becomes an adult. 

In conclusion, the list above has some of the heart diseases you may encounter. If you experience some of their symptoms, consult your doctor. 

Read More: How to Treat an Arterial Gas Embolism: Your Essential Health Guide

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Emma Thompson
Emma Thompson is a certified health coach and a fitness enthusiast. She is dedicated to helping people improve their overall health and well-being by adopting healthy habits and making positive lifestyle changes. With over 7 years of experience in the field, Emma has written extensively on a wide range of health topics, including nutrition, fitness, stress management, and holistic health. Her mission is to empower and inspire others to take charge of their health and transform their lives. In her free time, Emma enjoys hiking, practicing yoga, and experimenting with healthy recipes in the kitchen.